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theoretical ideas - which, if they are any good, will help you to understand how careers work and what can be done to help

these booklets and pamphlets are available as pdfs, for which you need Acrobat Reader - go to
www.adobe.com/acrobat

DOTS
the original version

This analysis of ‘decision’, ‘opportunity’, ‘transition’ and ‘self’ probably influenced twentieth-century careers education and guidance more than any other framework for thinking. It needs development for the twenty-first century careers work. But, if it is to be developed usefully, it must be well understood. Get hold of the original version in this ready-to-download version

find about a C21st extension

New Thinking for Connexions and Citizenship

Comprehensive and fully-referenced theory, explaining why we must pay more attention to the person in his or her social group. An account of how good and bad feelings about work and society help and hinder any sense of stakeholding. The most radical account of 'NewDOTS' thinking to date.

also available at the Centre for Guidance Studies
University of Derby

 

to further develop this stream of ideas
from up-to-date sources
take a look also at...

Diagnosing Career-learning Needs

Which Way is Forward? - Fewer Lists, More Stories

CPI - a coverage-process-influences model for contemporary career development

NewDOTS

This thinking added a process dimension to the DOTS analysis. It was useful to 1990's thinking for the way it emphasised the importance of how people learn for career, how this can be developed into life-long learning and what this means for effective practice. It is still the most concise version of career-learning theory. Find about a C21st extension.

 

Community-interaction Theory

People work with, for, and in response to other people.  These are community interactions, and they lie outside anything that DOTS-like psychological matching can find.  Career is not managed in a social vacuum.  And that means that what we say about ‘D’, ‘O’, ‘T’ and ‘S’ is understood by our students and clients in terms of what experience says about work-life.  And that experience is encountered in inner city, leafy suburb or gated community.  Community interactive influence is informal, but its implications for practice are radical.  This reprint of Bill’s original article has a new commentary - because, these days, those encounters are as likely to be made on the net as in the neighbourhood.  We need also to learn how to work with community interaction in virtual communities.

 

How do Careers
Really Work?

Career in the contemporary world is increasingly complex and dynamic. Career planning always evokes strong feelings, sometimes challenges valued cultures and may well question deeply-held assumptions. We must develop an understanding of how careers really work.

 

 

 

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